Saturday, December 29, 2012

Les Misérables on the Stage and Screen



I had a theater professor at Temple University who taught our class that when words are not enough to be said, they must be sung. I’m pretty sure it was him…either that or a text book. He was talking about emotion so EXTREME that it HAS to be sung. Musicals have, of course, made a huge comeback on the silver screen over the past 10-15 years (oddly enough, alongside the Superhero genre), and yet only Chicago and Moulin Rouge! were indisputably popular and successful. Dreamgirls was pretty close. As wonderful as most of these films are for musical theater lovers, the audience en masse has (understandable) reservations about people busting into song in the middle of a scene. However, with the recent success of television shows Glee and Smash, the musical genre has become more accepted.

While of course there is nothing like live theater, the masses do not have the same access to the highest of its quality. I have had the privilege of being raised around New York City and Broadway. Yes, there are professional tours around the world that are just as good as the Great White Way, but their tickets cost the same amount of money. Yes, Broadway has rush tickets, but not everyone lives close to the city and can get those. Point being (and I say this as an actor that has been raised in it), theater can be a very exclusive world. In Shakespeare’s day, good theater was accessible to people of all financial means. Now, it is almost inaccessible. Top quality film, however, is accessible to the masses. When my family and I walked out of Les Misérables, my mother said “It was good, but I guess I’m just spoiled by having seen it on Broadway.” And you know what? She’s right.

This being said, the film was able to explore Victor Hugo’s incredible story in the way it was originally transcribed: up close, gritty, raw, and heavily emotional. Les Misérables is an ensemble piece about common people with everyday misfortunes. Theater can provide intimacy, but Les Mis cannot, at least not at a professional level. It is a mega musical, and the only ones who will get the blood sweat and tears of Jean Valjean, Fantine, and Javert are the ones who are paying hundreds of dollars to sit in the front row, and presumably cannot identify with the destitute characters before them. Film can bring that intimacy via camera work, as well as bring that same intimacy to rich and poor across the world as a mass-produced medium.

Bottom line, the piece works in both film and theater in each its own way.

While hearing Fantine lament over Cosette in a live theater is an extraordinary experience, to see tears streaming from her eyes, bruises and scars on her face as she belts out “I Dreamed a Dream” on the big screen leaves one weeping. Anne Hathaway was riveting in the part. Director Tom Hooper made the choice to do almost every big solo as a close up and a long take. Hugo’s original novel is actually formatted in much the same way as the solos were depicted in the film. The book is in six parts, each one titled with the name of a different character. It seems as if Hooper was paying homage to the original work.

While Hathaway, Hugh Jackman, Colm Wilkinson, Sacha Bara Cohen and Helena Bonham Carter were all wonderful (sorry Russell Crowe, you sounded like you had a sock in your throat), the younger cast was incredible and made the film a gem for me.

The performances delivered by the younger cast (Amanda Seyfried, Aaron Tveit, Eddie Redmayne, Samantha Barks and Daniel Huttlestone) were all incredible. While many of their singing voices will never match Broadway or West End performances, the way they are played for the screen is perfect. Perhaps I identify more with their stories because I am the age of their characters. I identify more with their emotions: the absolute love and torment for another person, not having that love returned, playing as a child, and longing to make the world a better place through any means possible.

Young progressive thinkers usually fuel revolutions. The rebellions and protests in the past few years across the world; across the middle East, the Occupy movement, the gay rights movement, hell, even the hipsters, all of these are built upon the foundations of revolutions of the past. Though of course there were intimate moments at the battle piece of the film, this is the part that is definitely the most theatrical. I could feel the fire in the hearts of Marius and Enjolras as they fought side by side. From “Red and Black” to the final battle, every camera angle, every booming tenor voice brought nothing short of the most epic and grandiose emotions to every audience member. THAT is the theatricality of the original musical that I have been raised upon, know, and love. That same epic robustness is brought to life again for the finale, as the streets of Paris blend with the ambiguous world of the stage and heaven.

The entire second part of the musical (from the moment Cosette grows up), is why I work in theater, film, and television. It is a perfect example to give for those who doubt the professions of actors, writers, directors, and all those who work in this industry. The entertainment field is only lucrative for the select few. But artists do not work for lucrative means. We live, work, and die for the love of the story. Most stories fiction in nature are media for which the art makers and audience members can comprehend and fathom the real world.

A mother struggling in the ghettos of North Philadelphia or Harlem might identify with Fantine. A Vietnam veteran might identify with Marius and Enjolras. A lovesick teenager who just got dumped on prom night might identify with Eponine. The parents of the children at Sandy Hook, or any parent for that matter, might identify with the harrowing story of Gavroche. Contrary to popular belief, actors and other artists do not shroud themselves in a fictional place to escape the real world. We engross ourselves in it to bring that real world to light and learn life’s lessons. The greatest lesson that Les Misérables teaches us is to step in the shoes of another. That is what actors do. They step into the role to identify and to learn empathy. That is what this world is about: understanding and connecting with fellow human beings.

“To love another person is to see the face of God.”